Mining Intelligence and News
Chile

Antucoya Mine

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Categories

Summary

Mine TypeOpen Pit
StatusActive
Commodities
  • Copper
Mining Method
  • Truck & Shovel / Loader
Production Start2016
Mine Life2051
Snapshotleaches oxide ore to produce copper cathodes using the solvent extraction and electrowinning (SX-EW) process.

In 2022 Antofagasta completed the transition of all operations to electricity generated exclusively from renewable sourced contracts.

In 2023 work continues on developing a method of leaching primary sulphide copper ores, with industrial scale tests of Cuprochlor®-T at Antucoya.

As part of Antofagasta's Remote Operating and Autonomy Roadmap, Antucoya has initiated a feasibility study in 2023 to review the options for remote operations at mine.

Owners

SourceSource
CompanyInterestOwnership
Marubeni Corp. 30 % Indirect
Antofagasta plc. 70 % Indirect
Minera Antucoya S.A. is a 70% subsidiary of Antofagasta, and holds the Antucoya operations. Marubeni Corporation, the Antofagasta’s 30% minority partner in Antucoya.

Contractors

ContractorContractDescriptionRef. DateExpirySource
Power supply May, 2019 - Minera Antucoya has signed a long-term agreement with ENGIE Energia Chile SA. The new agreement, which will begin in January 2022 has a term of eleven years. ENGIE Energía Chile will supply around 300GWh of power generated by renewable energy sources to Minera Antucoya each year. January, 2022 - completed the transition of Antucoya to electricity generated exclusively from renewable sourced contract. May 31, 2019 11

Deposit type

  • Porphyry

Summary:

ceous metallogenic belt of the Coastal Cordillera.

The mineralized system is related to granodioritic porphyry (Antucoya porphyry) and dacite porphyry (Buey Muerto porphyry). Late dacitic dikes intrude the former ore-related intrusions and Jurassic andesitic host rocks in a tectonic environment dominated by splays of the Atacama Fault System.

The principal mineralization constitutes a column 350 m thick, composed of atacamite, brochantite, Fe-Cu sulfates, Cubearing limonite, chrysocolla and black oxides, with rare chalcocite and covellite in a thin supergene enrichment blanket.

In the underlying hypogene zone, the mineralization is dominated by chalcopyrite>pyrite>bornite hosted by A- and B veins in potassic alteration, and in C-veins on the periphery of the porphyry intrusions. The pyrite/chalcopyrite ratio is greater in D-veins within a shallow phyllic zone. The Mo distribution is erratic and poorly characterized.

Reserves & Resources at December 31, 2023

The ore reserve cut-off grade is 0.16% copper, while the cut-off grade for mineral resources is 0.15% copper.

Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Mineral Reserves.
CategoryTonnage CommodityGrade
Proven 513 Mt Copper 0.35 %
Probable 336 Mt Copper 0.3 %
Proven & Probable 848 Mt Copper 0.34 %
Measured 537 Mt Copper 0.35 %
Indicated 421 Mt Copper 0.3 %
Measured & Indicated 959 Mt Copper 0.33 %
Inferred 328 Mt Copper 0.27 %
Total Resource 1,286 Mt Copper 0.31 %

Mining

  • Truck & Shovel / Loader

Summary:

ore.

There are electric shovels and front-end loaders used for extraction-and-loading.

Heavy Mobile Equipment

Ref. Date: December 31, 2016

SourceSource
HME TypeModelQuantity
Drill Epiroc D65 1
Drill (blasthole) Caterpillar MD6240 2
Loader (FEL) LeTourneau L2350 1
Shovel (rope) - EV P&H 4100 XPC 2
Truck (haul) Komatsu 930E 10
EV - Electric

Comminution

Crushers and Mills

TypeModelSizePowerQuantity
Jaw crusher 1
Cone crusher 2

Beneficiation

  • Sulfuric acid (reagent)
  • Crush-and-stack plant
  • Heap leach
  • Solvent Extraction & Electrowinning

Summary:

electrowinning (“SX-EW”) plant to produce copper cathodes, which are sold to fabricators around the world.

Solvent Extraction And Electrowinning
A process for extracting metal from an ore and producing pure metal. First the metal is leached into solution, the resulting solution is then purified in the solvent-extraction process before being treated in an electrochemical process (electrowinning) to recover cathode copper.

Recoveries & Grades:

CommodityParameter202420232022202120202019201820172016
Copper Head Grade, % 0.34 ^0.330.340.340.380.390.370.370.39
Copper Recovery Rate, % 67.96969.173.774.671.673.770.6
^ Guidance / Forecast.

Water Supply

Summary:

erse osmosis plant to produce drinking water for the camp. All the water used in camps and offices is collected for treatment in the wastewater treatment plant and is used to moisten our internal roads and the open pit loading area.

Antofagasta already only uses sea water for Antucoya operation. By 2025, Antofagasta expects 90% of mining operations’ water consumption will be recirculated or sea water.

The shared pipeline between Antucoya and Centinela is a major synergy.

Commodity Production

CommodityUnits202420232022202120202019201820172016
Copper t 75,000-80,000 ^94,80092,31087,447101,23487,19882,95387,35167,608
All production numbers are expressed as cathode. ^ Guidance / Forecast.

Operational metrics

Metrics20232022202120202019201820172016
Daily processing rate 105.6 kt101.9 kt93 kt78.8 kt65.5 kt69.7 kt70.2 kt56 kt
Daily processing capacity 119,171 t113,990 t108,808 t103,627 t98,446 t
Waste 40,012,821 Mt28.5 Mt29.4 Mt23.8 Mt22.6 Mt

Production Costs

CommodityUnits20242023202220212020201920182017
Cash costs Copper USD 1.92 / lb ^   2.03 / lb   1.92 / lb   1.57 / lb   1.78 / lb   1.67 / lb   1.95 / lb   1.64 / lb  
^ Guidance / Forecast.

Mine Financials

Units2023202220212020201920182017
Sustaining costs M USD 64.2  68.4  
Capital expenditures M USD 89.1  57.7  74  52.6   59   56.6   57.1  
Revenue M USD 532.5  557.2  552.7  380.4   342.3   362.5   402.9  
Operating Income M USD 77.2  113.6  269.4  61.3   -12.8   74.2   95.8  
Pre-tax Income M USD 59.4  96  289.6  50.2   -55.8   8.8   62.1  
After-tax Income M USD 57.5  70.5  277.2  49.8   -56   31.9  
EBITDA M USD 273.2  295.2  267  121   63   103.4   263.3  
Operating Cash Flow M USD 266.3  118.3  297.1  107.5   63.6   59   272.1  

Personnel

Mine Management

Job TitleNameProfileRef. Date
Chief Operating Officer Patricio Mora LinkedIn Jun 30, 2024
Mine General Manager Ivo Fadic LinkedIn Jun 30, 2024

Workforce

EmployeesContractorsYear
949 1,747 2023
894 1,309 2022
817 2021
798 2020
787 2019
786 2018
737 2017
726 2016
698 2015

Aerial view: